《刃15~刃16》雅思阅读同义词替换合集,2022雅思
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3. 产生,带来:bring = lead to
4. 疾病:disease = illness
5. 互利的:symbiotic = partnership
6. 抑制:halt = reduce
7. 饮食,养分:diet = nutrition
8. 强迫的:obsession = excessive focus
9. 干净,医疗保健:hygiene = cleanliness
10.暴露,认识:exposure = come into contact with
Reading passage 3
1. 智慧,固执: wisdom = the ability to reason wisely = the ability to make wise decisions
2. 容许,之内: limit = extent
3. 谦逊,真诚: humility = modesty
4. 解读,体谅: appreciation = take into account
5. 本质,看法: perspective = opinion
6. 可能,可能性: possibility = likelihood
7. 忽略,变异: change = alteration
8. 合理,负责任: justice = impartiality = fairness
Test 3
Reading passage 1
1. 专业知识、技巧:techniques = skills
2. 传承:was inherited = learned from = passed on
3. 在...此前:first, ... preceding with = before
4. 高度集中都、为首:had control over something = dominated its use
5. 士兵:Roman citizens enrolled in the military = Roman army
6. 短时间的:speedy = moved quickly
7. 攻击和焚毁:to pierce or break = attacking and damaging
8. 长三的:broad = wider
9. 同时:keep the time with this = at the same time
10.或多或少:e.g. = such as
11.拉到海边:drag them to the quay = pulled to the shore
Reading passage 2
1. 遗留、丢弃:leave behind = discard
2. 远征、报告:expedition = research
3. 争分夺秒指导:work quickly = race the clock
4. 保护…免备受:have protection against ... = be protected from ...
5. 聚集、空集:gather = congregate
6. 免备受人身:avoid being attacked by … = escape …
7. 备受益于比如说、比如说对…有好处:benefit from sth. = sth. is good for ...
8. 上升的需求:an increased demand = a booming demand
9. 依靠、依靠:rely on ... = depend on
Reading passage 3
1. 存量:production = yields
2. 传统说法:well-known rhyme = traditional saying
3. 提前、提前:early = in advance
4. 潮湿的:rain-soaked = wet
Test 4
Reading passage 1
1. 为了让(高架桥)路面:direct tunneling = keep to its routine
2. 专用人采用:for human use = bused by local people
3. 木、石制的盖子:wooden or stone lid = lid made of wood or stone
4. 错过:miss = fail to meet
Reading passage 2
1. 暗藏效果、潜移默化:a hidden effect = be subtly changing
2. 受到破坏、减少、失去:disrupt = diminish = lost
3. 微调、适应:adjust = adapt to something
4. 令人烦恼的:troubling = worrying
5. 改正、更正:rectify = redress
Reading passage 3
1. 对比如说感到陌生: have previous experience = familiarity with
2. 拿到消费者满意度: gain consumer approval = people feel more satisfied
3. 产生不利因素: have a negative effect= place sb./ sth. at a disadvantage
4. 不信任: mistrust = disbelief = suspicion
5. 数据分析: predict = forecast = projections
6. 解读: comprehend = understand
刀剑15 读物特指转换成
Test 1 Passage 1
1. 一个大、围绕: be encased = surrounds (第2 题诗)
2. 分成、卷起: splits into = breaks open (第2 题诗)
3. 贸易公司、商业机构: trading corporation = commercial operation = company(第6 题诗)
4. 高度集中都、为首: dominance of = took control of = had a monopoly over(第7 题诗)
5. 治愈、有效: held the cure = effective against(第9 题诗)
6. 限制、集中都: concentrated into = restricted to (第10 题诗)
7. 耕作、生长: be grown = being cultivated (第10 题诗)
8. 走私、诱骗: smuggled = be secretly taken to (第12 题诗)
9. 瓦解、毁灭: wiped out = were destroyed by (第13 题诗)
Test 1 Passage 2
1. 停车: park = not in use (第14 题诗)
2. 克服难于: overcome a number of problems = be conquered (第17 题诗)
3. 倡议、商议: schemes = initiatives (第20 题诗)
4. 两倍: double = twice(第22 题诗)
5. 成为剩余:are no longer essential = become redundant (第25、26 题诗)
Test 1 Passage 3
1. 探听的天性: questing nature = an intrinsic element of being human (第27 题诗)
2. 报告人们的情绪状态: to investigate people's emotional states = to suggest the desires and fears of his characters (第29 题诗)
3. 倾向于化学反应自己研究成果领域: tends to reflect the field of endeavour of each pioneer = relate exploration to their own professional interests (第31 题诗)
4. 公众:many of us = general public (第31 题诗)
5. 采用的运输工具: form of transport used = by camel when I could have gone by car be (第33 题诗)
6. 许多:a great many = a large number of 许多(第38 题诗)
刀剑15 test 2 读物去掉词汇
Passage 1
1. objective ;还有 aim 目标(第3 题诗)
2. unforeseen ;还有 unexpected/unpredictable 不宜数据分析的(第4 题诗)
3. psychological difficulty ;还有 psychological barrier 经年累月(第10 题诗)
4. separate ;还有 divide 分开(第12 题诗)
5. make it difficult ;还有 decrease opportunities 使它难于/ 增高更进一步(第13 题诗)
Passage 2
1. disappearance ;还有 extinction 生物消失/ 灭绝(第14 题诗)
2. reproducing ;还有 cloning 激活/ 奎尔(第15 题诗)
3. become extinct --- come to an end 灭绝/ 开端(第17 题诗)
4. identify ;还有 pinpoint 辨认(第18 题诗)
5. minimise ;还有 reduce 减少(第19 题诗)
6. decrease ;还有 mitigate 减少(第22 题诗)
7. concentrate on ;还有 focus on 着重于(第24 题诗)
8. insufficient ;还有 not enough 缺乏(第26 题诗)
Passage 3
1. in a group setting ;还有 in a social situation 在社交场合(第28 题诗)
2. similar ;还有 consistent 相似的/ 原则上的(第29 题诗)
3. exchange roles ;还有 take a turn 转换成角色/ 轮流(第30 题诗)
4. amusing ;还有 humourous 趣味的(第33 题诗)
5. boring ;还有 tedious 乏味的(第34 题诗)
6. reduce anxiety ;还有 relieve stress 缓解压力(第35 题诗)
7. stimulating ;还有 energising 振奋人心的(第36 题诗)
刀剑15 托福读物特指转换成
Test 3 Passage 1
1. 遵守、容忍: complies with=to stand by (第1 题诗)
2. 被任命、委派: be appointed=be assigned (第2 题诗)
3. 见到、获知: discover=become aware of (第4 题诗)
4. 着迷、感兴趣: became fascinated with=attracted a lot of interest (第5 题诗)
5. 调职、放弃指导: resign from=give up the position (第6 题诗)
6. 缺失、没拿到: a shortage of=are not readily available (第8 题诗)
7. 草图、简笔画: sketches=a type of simple drawing (第10 题诗)
8. 给酬劳、被雇用: offered a commission=be employed (第11 题诗)
9. 使能够、使有可能: enable=make it possible (第13 题诗)
Test 3 Passage 2
1. 以前的想法:basic idea = initial inspiration (第14 题诗)
2. 不同来源:different places = a range of sources(第15 题诗)
3. 筹集资金: finance = raise…in funding (第20 题诗)
4. 净水: distilled water = purified water (第24 题诗)
5. 必须: require…= provide… when necessary(第26 题诗)
Test 3 Passage 3
1. useful lessons for life = reason for their survival(第28 题诗)
2. 似乎依据various theories = factual basis(第29 题诗)
3. 指示: cautionary messages = warning(第35 题诗)
4. 不重要的: trivial = unimportant(第35 题诗)
5. 可怕的: gruesome = scary(第40 题诗)
6. 不相信: be unconvinced by = don't believe(第40 题诗)
Reading passage 1
1.汲取:access=suck up(第1 题诗)
2.重要的: be key to = a crucial part of(第2 题诗)
3.居住人员:inhabitant= people(第2 题诗)
4.过去的: a long time ago = ancient(第2 题诗)
5.求生存: survive = withstand(第3 题诗)
6.药品: medicine = remedy(第7 题诗)
7.建造:construction=build houses(第8 题诗)
8. 一个很大的区域内:a very large area=this huge expanse(第12 题诗)
Reading passage 2
1.进修:learn=be taught(第19 题诗)
2.微调、忽略: adjust = change(第22 题诗)
3.每天、日常: everyday = daily life(第23 题诗)
4.简短的、短暂的: brief = short(第23 题诗)
5.短时间的: quickly = rapid(第24 题诗)
6.合理的: essential= vital(第24 题诗)
7.交流活动:relay= communication(第24 题诗)
8.面临...危险: under threat = be threatened with(第25 题诗)
Reading passage 3
1.监控、高度集中都: regulation = control(第28 题诗)
2.所致渔夫: overfishing = an unmanaged fishery without quotas(第30 题诗)
3.好的:good=sound(第35 题诗)
4.准备、接备受: be prepared to = accept the necessity for(第35 题诗)
5.道德指导方针: moral standards = moral principles(第36 题诗)
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